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	Genetic Conditions: Mental Health Altered genes or chromosomes may lead to conditions that impair a person's ability to think, remember, learn, or react to other people and the environment. - A - Acanthocytosis with neurologic disorder see Chorea-acanthocytosis AD see Alzheimer disease Adrenoleukodystrophy see X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy Adrenomyeloneuropathy see X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy AGA deficiency see Aspartylglucosaminuria Albright hereditary osteodystrophy-like syndrome see 2q37 deletion syndrome ALD (Adrenoleukodystrophy) see X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy Allan-Herndon-Dudley syndrome Allan-Herndon syndrome see Allan-Herndon-Dudley syndrome Alzheimer disease Angelman syndrome AS see Angelman syndrome Aspartylglucosamidase deficiency see Aspartylglucosaminuria Aspartylglucosaminidase deficiency see Aspartylglucosaminuria Aspartylglucosaminuria Autism-dementia-ataxia-loss of purposeful hand Use syndrome see Rett syndrome Autosomal dominant Opitz syndrome (ADOS) see Opitz G/BBB syndrome - B - BDLS see Cornelia de Lange syndrome Beuren syndrome see Williams syndrome Brachmann-De Lange syndrome see Cornelia de Lange syndrome Brachydactyly-mental retardation syndrome see 2q37 deletion syndrome - C - CADASIL see Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy CDLS see Cornelia de Lange syndrome Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy Cerebroatrophic Hyperammonemia see Rett syndrome CHAC see Chorea-acanthocytosis Chorea-acanthocytosis Choreoacanthocytosis see Chorea-acanthocytosis Choreoathetosis self-mutilation syndrome see Lesch-Nyhan syndrome Chromosome 17p deletion syndrome see Smith-Magenis syndrome Chronic Motor and Vocal Tic Disorder see Tourette syndrome Complete HPRT deficiency see Lesch-Nyhan syndrome Complete hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency see Lesch-Nyhan syndrome Cornelia de Lange syndrome Costello syndrome CRASH syndrome see L1 syndrome - D - DAT see Alzheimer disease De Lange syndrome see Cornelia de Lange syndrome Deafness-dystonia-optic neuronopathy syndrome Deafness-dystonia syndrome see Deafness-dystonia-optic neuronopathy syndrome Deficiency of guanine phosphoribosyltransferase see Lesch-Nyhan syndrome Deficiency of hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase see Lesch-Nyhan syndrome 7-Dehydrocholesterol reductase deficiency see Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome 2q37 deletion syndrome 11p deletion syndrome see Wilms tumor, aniridia, genitourinary anomalies, and mental retardation syndrome 16p11.2 deletion syndrome Deletion 17p syndrome see Smith-Magenis syndrome 22q11.2 deletion syndrome see Opitz G/BBB syndrome 22q13.3 deletion syndrome 22q13 deletion syndrome see 22q13.3 deletion syndrome Down syndrome - E - Elfin facies syndrome see Williams syndrome Elfin facies with hypercalcemia see Williams syndrome - F - Faciocutaneoskeletal syndrome see Costello syndrome Familial Alzheimer disease (FAD) see Alzheimer disease Familial Turner syndrome see Noonan syndrome Familial vascular leukoencephalopathy see Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy FCS syndrome see Costello syndrome Female Pseudo-Turner syndrome see Noonan syndrome Fra(X) syndrome see Fragile X syndrome Fragile X syndrome FRAXA syndrome see Fragile X syndrome FXS see Fragile X syndrome - G - Garland-Moorhouse syndrome see Marinesco-Sjögren syndrome Gilles de la Tourette syndrome see Tourette syndrome Glycosylasparaginase deficiency see Aspartylglucosaminuria GTS see Tourette syndrome - H - Hereditary oligophrenic cerebello-lental degeneration see Marinesco-Sjögren syndrome Huntington disease Hypercalcemia-supravalvar aortic stenosis see Williams syndrome Hypertelorism-hypospadias sydrome see Opitz G/BBB syndrome Hypertelorism with esophageal abnormalities and hypospadias see Opitz G/BBB syndrome Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HGPRT) deficiency see Lesch-Nyhan syndrome - I - Infantile hypercalcemia see Williams syndrome Inherited human transmissible spongiform encephalopathies see Prion disease - J - Jacob's syndrome see 47,XYY syndrome Juvenile gout, choreoathetosis, mental retardation syndrome see Lesch-Nyhan syndrome Juvenile hyperuricemia syndrome see Lesch-Nyhan syndrome - K - - L - L1 syndrome Lacunar Dementias see Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy Lesch-Nyhan syndrome LNS see Lesch-Nyhan syndrome - M - Male Turner syndrome see Noonan syndrome Marinesco-Garland syndrome see Marinesco-Sjögren syndrome Marinesco-Sjögren syndrome Marker X syndrome see Fragile X syndrome Martin-Bell syndrome see Fragile X syndrome MASA syndrome see L1 syndrome McLeod neuroacanthocytosis syndrome Mental retardation, X-linked, with hypotonia see Allan-Herndon-Dudley syndrome Mohr-Tranebjærg syndrome see deafness-dystonia-optic neuronopathy syndrome Monocarboxylate transporter 8 (MCT8) deficiency see Allan-Herndon-Dudley syndrome 17p11.2 monosomy see Smith-Magenis syndrome Monosomy 22q13 see 22q13.3 deletion syndrome MSS see Marinesco-Sjögren syndrome Multi-infarct dementia see Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy - N - Neuroacanthocytosis see Chorea-acanthocytosis Noonan syndrome - O - Opitz G/BBB syndrome - P - 11p partial monosomy syndrome see Wilms tumor, aniridia, genitourinary anomalies, and mental retardation syndrome Partial monosomy 17p see Smith-Magenis syndrome Phelan-McDermid syndrome see 22q13.3 deletion syndrome Prader-Labhart-Willi syndrome see Prader-Willi syndrome Prader-Willi syndrome Presenile and senile dementia see Alzheimer disease Primary hyperuricemia syndrome see Lesch-Nyhan syndrome Primary Senile Degenerative Dementia see Alzheimer disease Prion disease Progressive Chorea, Chronic Hereditary (Huntington) see Huntington disease Pseudo-Ullrich-Turner syndrome see Noonan syndrome PWS see Prader-Willi syndrome - Q - - R - Rec(8) syndrome see recombinant 8 syndrome Recombinant 8 syndrome Rett syndrome RSH syndrome see Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome RTS see Rett syndrome RTT - S - San Luis Valley syndrome see recombinant 8 syndrome Schilder-Addison Complex see X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy SDAT see Alzheimer disease SLO syndrome see Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome SLOS see Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome Smith-Magenis syndrome SMS see Smith-Magenis syndrome SPG1 see L1 syndrome Supravalvar aortic stenosis syndrome see Williams syndrome 17p- syndrome see Smith-Magenis syndrome - T - TD see Tourette syndrome Total HPRT deficiency see Lesch-Nyhan syndrome Total hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase deficiency see Lesch-Nyhan syndrome Tourette syndrome Transmissible Dementias see Prion disease Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies see Prion disease Triple X syndrome Triplo X syndrome see Triple X syndrome Trisomy 21 see Down syndrome Trisomy X see Triple X syndrome TS see Tourette syndrome TSEs see Prion disease Turner-like syndrome see Noonan syndrome Turner syndrome in female with X chromosome see Noonan syndrome Turner's phenotype, karyotype normal see Noonan syndrome - U - Ullrich-Noonan syndrome see Noonan syndrome - V - - W - WAGR Complex see Wilms tumor, aniridia, genitourinary anomalies, and mental retardation syndrome WAGR syndrome see Wilms tumor, aniridia, genitourinary anomalies, and mental retardation syndrome WBS see Williams syndrome Willi-Prader syndrome see Prader-Willi syndrome Williams syndrome Wilms tumor, aniridia, genitourinary anomalies, and mental retardation syndrome WMS see Williams syndrome WS see Williams syndrome - X - X-ALD see X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy X-linked complicated hereditary spastic paraplegia type 1 see L1 syndrome X-linked corpus callosum agenesis see L1 syndrome X-linked hydrocephalus with stenosis of the aqueduct of Sylvius (HSAS) see L1 syndrome X-linked hyperuricemia see Lesch-Nyhan syndrome X-linked mental retardation and macroorchidism see Fragile X syndrome X-linked Opitz syndrome (XLOS) see Opitz G/BBB syndrome X-linked primary hyperuricemia see Lesch-Nyhan syndrome X-linked uric aciduria enzyme defect see Lesch-Nyhan syndrome 47,XX,+21 see Down syndrome 47,XXX see Triple X syndrome XXX syndrome see Triple X syndrome 47,XY,+21 see Down syndrome 47,XYY syndrome XYY Karyotype see 47,XYY syndrome XYY syndrome see 47,XYY syndrome - Y - YY syndrome see 47,XYY syndrome - Z - The information in this page is primarily for reference and education. It is not intended to be a substitute for the advice of a physician. Users seeking information about a personal genetic disease, syndrome, or condition should consult with a qualified healthcare professional.